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The Great Unknown: Scott as Poet, Critic and Historian

Dr. R. A. Silvester

Thursday 4th June 2009

Summary of the Talk:

The talk explores Sir Walter Scott's contributions beyond his fame as a novelist, delving into his poetry, literary criticism, and historical writing. Here’s a summary of each section:


  1. Scott the Poet:
  2. Scott is often dismissed as a poet "fit for boys" rather than adults, with critics underappreciating his poetic achievements.
  3. His poetry, including works like The Lay of the Last Minstrel and Marmion, is characterized by vivid descriptions and patriotism, with a strong connection to the Scottish landscape and history.
  4. Scott's approach to writing was not perfectionist, as he produced a large body of work quickly. His poetry often mixes elegance with straightforwardness, sometimes dismissed by critics but praised for its power and human perception.
  5. Key themes in his poetry include patriotism, nostalgia, and the natural world, with notable lyrical passages such as those in The Lady of the Lake.
  6. Scott the Critic:
  7. Silvester argues that Scott, as a critic, was more generous and approachable than many of his contemporaries. He is less focused on academic theories and more on broad, accessible discussions of literature.
  8. In The Lives of the Novelists, Scott gave insightful and fair assessments of 18th-century novelists like Richardson, Fielding, Smollett, and Sterne. He praised Richardson's naturalism and Fielding's narrative techniques.
  9. Scott's critiques also reflect his deep engagement with history, politics, and character studies, contrasting with more modern, dogmatic critical approaches.
  10. His literary criticism was based on a vast knowledge of literature and human nature, displaying warmth and openness to diverse literary figures.
  11. Scott the Historian:
  12. While Scott's historical contributions are most prominent in his novels, they are also evident in his historical works, such as Tales of a Grandfather.
  13. Scott treated history with a combination of vivid storytelling, character sketches, and a sense of the political and social contexts behind historical events.
  14. He portrayed Scottish history with both romantic tales and a grounded view of realpolitik, providing a rich, accessible history that was both entertaining and educational.


Interesting Points:

  • Scott's poetry, though often overlooked, offers a detailed portrayal of Scottish identity and landscape, blending narrative and lyrical forms.
  • As a critic, Scott’s generosity and wide-ranging interest in authors across genres make his work valuable for understanding 18th-century literature.
  • His historical works are more than just factual accounts; they engage readers with dynamic narratives, connecting personal stories to broader political and social movements, showing Scott’s deep commitment to preserving and interpreting Scotland’s past.

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